History of psychology .... contributions of Wilhelm Wundt

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 Psychology comes from two Greek words,psyche, meaning the soul and logos referring to study of subject.

Till 18th century it had acquired it's literal meaning "the study of mind"

Psychology  intellectual 's parents were the disciplines of Philosophy and Physiology.

Psychology is as old as human race but it was only a little over 125 years ago that psychology emerged as a science.

Between 1883 and 1893,some new psychological research laboratories sprang up in Us and Canada.

Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920) founder of psychology:



  • He want to make psychology an independent discipline rather than a step child of Philosophy or physiology.
  • In 1879 Wundt succeeded in establishing the first formal laboratory of research in psychology at the University of Leipzig (Germany)
  • Historians have christened 1879 as psychology "date of birth".
  • In 1881 Wundt established the first journey devoted to publishing research on Psychology.
  • In 1874 he declared that the new psychology should be a science modeled.
  • According to Wundt,the subject matter or primary focus of Psychology was consciousness "the awareness of immediate experience.
  • He generated 54000 pages of books and articles in his career.
  • He is characterized as founder of psychology 
.......................

سائیکالوجی دو یونانی الفاظ، سائیک، یعنی روح اور لوگو سے نکلتی ہے جو موضوع کے مطالعہ کا حوالہ دیتی ہے۔

 18ویں صدی تک اس نے اس کا لغوی معنی "ذہن کا مطالعہ" حاصل کر لیا تھا۔

 نفسیات دانشور کے والدین فلسفہ اور فزیالوجی کے شعبے تھے۔

 نفسیات اتنی ہی پرانی ہے جتنی نسل انسانی لیکن یہ 125 سال پہلے کی بات ہے کہ نفسیات ایک سائنس کے طور پر ابھری۔

 1883 اور 1893 کے درمیان، کچھ نئی نفسیاتی تحقیقی لیبارٹریز ہم اور کینیڈا میں پھیلیں۔

 ولہیم ونڈٹ (1832-1920) نفسیات کے بانی:


 وہ نفسیات کو فلسفہ یا فزیالوجی کا سوتیلا بچہ بنانے کے بجائے ایک آزاد نظم و ضبط بنانا چاہتا ہے۔

 1879 میں ونڈٹ یونیورسٹی آف لیپزگ (جرمنی) میں نفسیات میں تحقیق کی پہلی باضابطہ لیبارٹری قائم کرنے میں کامیاب ہوئے۔

 مورخین نے 1879 کو نفسیات "تاریخ پیدائش" کا نام دیا ہے۔

 1881 میں Wundt نے نفسیات پر تحقیق شائع کرنے کے لئے وقف پہلا سفر قائم کیا۔

 1874 میں اس نے اعلان کیا کہ نئی نفسیات کو ایک ماڈلنگ سائنس ہونا چاہیے۔

 ونڈٹ کے مطابق، نفسیات کا موضوع یا بنیادی فوکس شعور تھا "فوری تجربے سے آگاہی۔

 انہوں نے اپنے کیریئر میں 54000 صفحات پر مشتمل کتابیں اور مضامین تیار کیے۔

 وہ نفسیات کے بانی کے طور پر نمایاں ہیں۔
شکریہ 

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