Cognitive psychology
Influencial period: 1950s-present Contributors : Jean Piaget Noam Chomsky Herbert Simon Subject matter: Thoughts and mental processes Basic premises: Human behavior cannot be fully understood without examining how people acquire,store and process information. In the 1960s c ognitive psychology replaced b ehaviorism as the leading philosophy in education . Because there are three primary criticisms of behaviorism. behaviorism did not explain language learning how language is learned ,how young people learn language their mother tongue. it did not explain why people r espond differently to the same stimulus when a group of people or individuals are exposed to the same stimulus . it did not explain reinforcement can r educe motivation.behaviorism is heavily...